Oberheim OB-SX
The Oberheim OB-SX is a polyphonic analogue synthesiser used by Prince and Lisa Coleman. It is part of the Oberheim OB range that included the OB-X, OB-Xa and the OB-8, all used by Prince.
It is similar to other keyboards in the OB series, but had a selection of presets rather than having a fully programmable interface. Prince liked working with these presets.[1] As well as using one in the studio had his own OB-SX on stage on the Controversy tour.
Prince was incredibly bold in the way he would just use a preset and then brighten the fuck out of it! He would turn the filter way up so the sound would cut through the mix. I still have the OB-SX from those days. It’s one of the most simple Oberheims - there are just a few knobs on it, but that was the most quintessential keyboard from that era.
Prince continued using the OB-SX on the 1999. The song Something In The Water Does Not Compute features multiple stacked OB-SX parts[2] . Prince used a collection of Oberheim synthesizers into the mid-1980s, and the OB-SX probably appears on the Purple Rain, Around The World In A Day, Parade and Sign O The Times albums.
Dez Dickerson played one in the Let’s Pretend We’re Married video.
References
- 1Musicradar Lisa Coleman: “Prince would just use a preset and then brighten the f**k out of it!”
- 21999 Super Deluxe Edition Booklet
Specifications
Synthesis | Analog subtractive |
---|---|
Polyphony | 2, 4 or 6 Voice bitimbral |
Oscillators | 2 x VCOs |
LFOs | 1 x sine, square, sample and hold |
Filter | 12db/Oct Low Pass |
Envelope | 2 x ASR |
Keyboard | 48 keys |
Controls | Pitch and modulation paddles |
Memory | 24, 48 or 56 preset patches |
Effects | None |